Seed storage is a field of scientific inquiry focused on the preservation of seeds over time. It investigates the complex biological processes and environmental parameters that govern seed viability and longevity. This research domain encompasses the development and evaluation of diverse storage methodologies, ranging from conventional dry storage protocols to advanced techniques like cryopreservation, aimed at maintaining genetic integrity and germination capacity for extended periods. Its significance is paramount for the *ex situ* conservation of plant genetic resources, underpinning global efforts in biodiversity preservation, agricultural sustainability, and providing essential materials for research and ecological restoration.